- ·上一篇文章:六级听力提升技巧(六级听力迅速提高)
- ·下一篇文章:2006年四级真题作文(2007年6月英语四级作文)
大学英语六级阅读180篇(六级阅读题2021)
英语六级阅读理解精炼第10篇,练习关于出门一日难,含有六级阅读练习题,参考译文,答案等内容。供正在准备英语六级考试的学习者参考学习。
10. culture shock
culture shock is precipitated1 by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. those signs or cues include the thousand and one 2 ways in which we orient3 ourselves to the situation of daily life ; when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people , when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. these cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and are as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. all of us depend for our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness.
now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. he or she is like a fish out of water4 . no matter how broad-minded5 or full of good will you may be , a series of props6 have been knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of frustration7 and anxiety. people react to the frustration in much the same way. first they reject the environment which causes the discomfort.“the ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. ”when foreigners in a strange land get together to grouse about8 the host country and its people , you can be sure they are suffering from culture shock. another phase of culture shock is regression. the home environment suddenly assumes a tremendous importance. to the foreigner everything becomes irrationally glorified. all the difficulties and problems are forgotten and only the good things back home are remembered. it usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.
some of the symptoms of culture shock are excessive washing of the hands, excessive concern over drinking water, food dishes, and bedding; fear of physical contact with attendants, the absent-minded stare; a feeling of helplessness and a desire for dependence on long-term residents of one’s own nationality; fits of anger over minor frustrations; great concern over minor pains and eruptions of the skin; and finally, that terrible longing to be back home. 9
阅读自测
Ⅰ. replace the underlined words with the phrases in the passage with the same meaning:
1 . culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse .
2 . those signs and cues include a lot of ways in which we act.
3 . entering a new company with no friends help him, he feels uncomfortable.
4 . although living abroad for 5 years, she still feels homesick now and then.
Ⅱ. question :
what are the symptoms of culture shock?
[1][2]下一页
相关文章:
第1篇 2020年六级词汇多少个(历年六级词汇) 作者:admin
1.alterv.改变,改动,变更2.burstvi.n.突然发生,爆裂3.disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consumev.消耗,耗尽6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略10.
第2篇 四级景点作文(四级旅游景点范文介绍) 作者:admin
关于四级写作,通常大家都会背诵一些作文模板句和常用素材,考场上再结合主题自己写一些,这样在作文上拿到的分数就会达到一个相对稳定的档次。想要在此基础上锦上添花,今天四六级和大家分享22020年6月大学英语四级模板范文:景点,希望对您有所帮助。大学英语四级模板范文:景点ThePal
第3篇 从四个方面来训练和提高六级听力的方法(从四个方面来训练和提高六级听力英语) 作者:admin
听力的训练是一项系统工程。只靠多听,采取量中求质的办法,是很难大幅度地提高学生的听力的。要提高学生听力,应从以下几方面入手。1、读准语音正确的语音是听音辨音的基础,只有把英语音学准读准,才能进行听音辨音。因此,我要求学生每天早晨坚持半小时的听录音跟读练习,跟读过程中,只求读准语音。随堂设计5分钟的辨音练习,形式可多样化。比如:一生朗读,其余听辨有无错
第4篇 六级作文谚语类作文范文(六级作文谚语类作文模板) 作者:admin
四六级考试网提醒各位考生,11月12日大学英语四六级考试准考证打印入口已经开通了,距离考试的日子越来越近,今天和大家分享2018年12月大学英语六级作文模板:谚语格言类,请看下面的文章内容。文章题目为一句格言或谚语,通常模式为:解释谚语-举例论证-画龙点睛1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。2.分析并举例使其更充实。Thegoodol
第5篇 关于长假的英语四级作文(长假的利和弊大学英语作文) 作者:admin
2022年6月大学英语四级考试需要提前准备,提前背些范文,对范文里的句子进行灵活改编,能够更容易在写作中拿到高分,四六级网小编为大家整理2022年6月英语四级写作范文,希望对大家的四级考试作文题有帮助~Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewontheL