访问手机版| 职校网| 一级建造师|二级建造师|一级消防工程师|经济师|初级会计师|中级会计师|注册会计师导航
  • 各地招聘直达:
  • 当前位置:首页 > 外语学习 > 职称英语

    四级完形填空解题技巧视频(四级完形填空答案规律)

    作者:admin  来源:www.zxedu.cn  发布时间:2025-08-26 10:56:58

    完形填空实际上就是考查同学们的阅读理解能力和掌握单词、句型的能力。在最后的冲刺时间里,希望大家坚持对所有与阅读相关的题型进行“超精读”。

    举2003年1月的四级考试完形填空作为例子,请大家仔细揣摩。(括号内黑体部分为作者注释)

    Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)

    A language is a signaling system (这里对语言下个一个定义,类似的句型还有: A language refers to / is defined as) which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.

    Let’s look at this 61 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, 62 distinguishes man from the rest of the 63 world. (61题this definition指代第一句话的内容; it is language that是强调句. 下面一段第一句other animals 暗示了63题填animal distinguish from 表示对比概念. 大家都知道,对比型文章在阅读,完形和改错中都经常出现,所以必须首先掌握这类文章的一些词汇特征,解题的时候也要注意对比概念. 表示对比概念的词汇手段很多,举几个例子: distinct from / differ from / different from / similar to / dissimilar from / in contrast to / on the contrary / as opposed to / while / whereas / but / however 等等)

    Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 64 of cries: (本句也可以变为It is true that other animals communicate with….., 那为什么要写成本文这样呢.如果能知道,大家对英文的理解为更深刻. 这里以other animals 为主语, 使本句话与上一段最后一句衔接更紧密, 因为animals是上句中出现过的概念. 举个作文的例子,很多同学写作文的时候句子之间缺乏coherence, 比如: He got off the plane. Reporters surrounded him. 这两句话虽然没错,但是最好改为:He got off the plane. He was surrounded by reporters 或He got off the plane and was surrounded by reporters)for example, many birds utter 65 calls at the approach of danger; (65题warning和danger相关) monkeys utter 66 cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 67 these various (various 暗示了66题答案) means of communication differ in important ways 68 human language. (67,68题都涉及到对比概念) For instance, animals’ cries do not 69 thoughts and feelings clearly. (69题除了用express以外,也可以用convey) This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 70 us to divide a human utterance into 71 .

    We can change an utterance by 72 one word in it with 73 : a good illustration of this (举例好句型) is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 74 who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 75 means “danger!” (73题很重要,大家看看replace 的核心意思是不是change, by这个词表示方法,通过什么来改变,四个选项只有replace与 change相关)

    This is why the number of 76 that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case 77 point; (举例好句型) it has about twenty different calls, 78 in human language the number of possible utterances is 79 . It also explains why animal cries are very 80 in meaning. (78题涉及到对比概念,而这篇文章中的主要概念对比,就是强调人与其它动物的对比,这一点大家好好体会。另外, 80题general 这个词的对比词是specific, 尽管文章中没有出现。人的语言可以表达具体特定的意思,而动物发出了声音只能表达笼统的意思。)

    完形填空的每个空格都受到文章中已经知道的信息点的控制,句子中,前后句子中,或者整个语篇中的信息点的控制。同学们在复习完形的时候,要注意几点,指代,句型,搭配, 对比,词汇相关性。这些我在这篇文章中都举了一些例子说明。

    本文选项:

    B 61. A) classification B) definition C)function D)perception

    A 62. A) that B) it C)as D)what

    D 63. A)native B) human C) physical D) animal

    B 64. A) ways B) means C) methods D) approaches

    C 65. A) mating B) exciting C) warning D) boring

    A 66. A) identical B) similar C) different D) unfamiliar

    C 67. A) But B)Therefore C) Afterwards D) Furthermore

    D 68. A) about B) with C) from D) in

    B 69. A) infer B) explain C) interpret D) express

    C 70.A) encourages B) enables C) enforces D) ensures

    C 71. A) speeches B) sounds C) words D)voices

    A 72.A) replacing B) spelling C) pronouncing D)saying

    C 73. A)ours B) theirs C) another D) others

    D 74. A)so B) and C) but D)or

    C 75. A)this B)that C)which D)it

    C 76. A)signs B)gestures C)signals D)marks

    A 77. A)in B)at C) of D)for

    A 78. A) whereas B) since C) anyhow D)somehow

    C 79. A) boundless B) changeable C) limitless D) ceaseless

    D 80. A) ordinary B) alike C) common D) general

      相关文章:


      第1篇    2015.12英语六级作文(2015六级作文真题)    作者:admin

       Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled“MyViewonUniversityRanking”Youshouldwriteatleast150words.范文MyViewonUniversityRankingThepastyearshave


      第2篇    农历六用英语怎么说(农历翻译成英语)    作者:admin

       相传在4000多年前的夏朝,即中国历史上第一个奴隶制王朝就开始有了历法(calendar),后人把当时中国古老的传统历法叫“夏历”。夏历是按月亮的运行周期(rotatingcycle)制定的,故又称作“阴历”。由于夏历中有一年四季节


      第3篇    2012年6月英语四级作文范文(2012年6月大学英语四级作文)    作者:admin

       Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatlea


      第4篇    四级图表作文常用的50个句型有哪些(四级图表作文常用的50个句型是什么)    作者:admin

       四六级图表作文题总是让大家不知所措,英语四级频道给大家发50个套句,融会贯通走起!每天过10个,5天时间解决四六级图文写作!GO!GO!!GO!!!1.thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……该表格描述了在……年之……年


      第5篇    宿舍生活四级英语作文(关于大学生宿舍生活的英语作文)    作者:admin

       距离2019年12月大学英语四级考试还剩不到2个月时间,不知各位考生准备好了嘛~四级写作是四级考试中的重头戏,今天四六级为大家分享2019.12月英语四级范文模板:宿舍生活,满满的干货,只要你认真用心的学,就能取得好成绩!12月英语

    免责:本网站所收集的资料来源于互联网,并不代表本站赞同其观点和对其真实性负责...[更多]

    文章评论评论内容与本站立场无关

       评论摘要(共 条)
     职校网
     职校网